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K-2-690: Latkes for Sam
Season 6 Episode 122 | 26m 50sVideo has Closed Captions
Valley PBS presents Reading Explorers Lessons for Kindergarten through 2nd Grade.
Valley PBS presents Reading Explorers Lessons for Kindergarten through 2nd Grade.
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K-2-690: Latkes for Sam
Season 6 Episode 122 | 26m 50sVideo has Closed Captions
Valley PBS presents Reading Explorers Lessons for Kindergarten through 2nd Grade.
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Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorship(upbeat music) - [Teachers] Good morning, Super Readers!
- Thank you for joining us in our Valley PBS classroom.
Happy Friday.
- Woohoo!
- I'm Mrs. Nix.
- I'm Mrs. Hammack.
- And I'm Mrs. Vang.
- This is a place for us to learn, practice, and... - [Teachers] Grow our brains.
- To become even stronger readers, writers, and... - [Teachers] Thinkers.
- So let's get started by warming up our brains with some... - Ear training.
- Called... - [Teachers] Daily phonemic awareness.
- All right.
Super readers, today we're gonna do some blending.
I'm gonna give you some sounds.
You can tap it down your arm and then we're gonna blend it all together to make a word.
Are you ready?
- Oh, I love it.
- Okay, here we go.
How about Sss, Pah, Er, Eh, Duh?
Sss, Pah.
- [Teachers] Er, Ed.
Spread.
- Got it.
- [Teachers] Spread.
- Okay, nicely done.
Let's try another one.
TH, ER, OH, T. - [Teachers] Throat.
Throat.
- All right.
- Nice.
- Nicely done.
It's a great thing to be able to take those sounds and put them together and so you can always practice.
That's an easy one to practice while you're-- - Definitely.
- Standing in line waiting to do something.
You know what else you can do when you're standing in line?
(teachers laugh) - I know.
- I hope not.
- We can jump.
- It must be Friday.
- It's Friday.
- Yeah, I dunno if everyone would appreciate us jumping in line, but you know-- - They might.
- It passes the time.
So let's do it.
(upbeat music) (teachers laugh) - Hey, it's Friday.
- That's right.
♪ Jimmy likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Jimmy likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Johnny likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Johnny likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Everybody jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Everybody jump ♪ ♪ Yeah ♪ ♪ Jimmy likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ - (laughs) I cannot remember that part.
♪ Jimmy likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Johnny likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Johnny likes to jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Everybody jump, jump, jump ♪ ♪ Everybody jump ♪ ♪ Yeah ♪ (teachers laugh) - So silly.
- We maybe need to work on our hip hop.
- Whatever.
Hey, we're not professionals.
- It's okay but my brain is ready now.
- Okay, yeah.
- We're good.
- That's the purpose, right?
- Yep.
Yep.
- So we're gonna go and work on our three-letter blends one more time this week.
- So awesome.
- I'll see you later.
- See you in a bit.
- Jump on here.
- She's jumping.
(teacher laughing) - All right.
Here we are with our three-letter blends.
Now this is the last day that we're gonna just focus on them.
But I feel certain that we'll see them again in our reading and we'll be using them in our writing for a long time to come.
So let's call our friends to come join us and we will review our three-letter blends one more time this week.
We'll do some blending and then we'll do some more building of those words.
Are you ready to try it?
- Oh yes!
- Okay.
Hi Tina, how are you?
- I'm doing well.
- Oh (gasps) I'm here.
- Oh, Ricky, were you jumping?
- I was.
I was jumping with Mrs. Vang, 'cause she sent us jump.
- She really likes to jump.
So, I'm glad you made it.
You ready to try some of these three-letter blends?
- Mm-hmm.
- Mm-hmm.
- Excellent.
All right, here we go.
S-C-R says SCR as in scrap.
- [Ricky and Tina] S-C-R says SCR as in scrap.
- Nice.
S-P-R says, spr as in spring.
- [Ricky and Tina] S-P-R says spr like in spring.
- Good job.
S-P-L says SPL as in splash.
- [Ricky and Tina] S-P-L says SPL like in splash.
- Good.
S-H-R says SHR as in shrink.
- [Ricky and Tina] S-H-R says SHR like in shrink.
- Perfect.
S-T-R says STIR as in Stripe.
- S-T-R says STIR like in stripe.
- Excellent.
And then T-H-R says THR as in throne.
- [Rickie and Tina] T-H-R says THR like in throne.
- Very good.
All right, are you ready to blend some words with me?
- [Ricky and Tina] Mm-hmm.
- Okay.
Here's our first word, let's take a look at it.
- Ooh.
- Look at the whole word so you can kind of think about what sounds might be coming and let's start here.
Ready?
- [Animals and Mrs. Hammack] SCR-APE.
Scrape.
- And I see the word ape at the end.
- You're right.
- I was just gonna say that, Tina.
- And what would it be if I took off that magic E?
- Ooh.
- Scr-ap.
- Oh scrap.
- Very good.
So scrap can become scrape by adding a magic E. - That's magical.
- It is magical.
Let's try this one.
- [Mrs. Hammack and Animals] Spl-ash.
Splash.
- Good job.
All right, let's look at this one.
- [Animals and Mrs. Hammack] Str-ing.
String.
- Good and this one.
- [Animals and Mrs. Hammack] Thr-ow, throw.
- Very nicely done.
You did that great.
All right.
I have some words for us to build.
You're gonna have to really turn up your listening ears.
- Oh, okay.
- We're at the end of the week so I felt like you could handle a couple of challenges.
Are you ready?
- Okay.
- All right, here is our word.
Scr-ipt.
Script.
- That's a lot of sounds.
- We had to read the script for the play.
So what do you think?
Scr-ipt.
- Okay, I hear the beginning.
- What do you think?
- It's SCR, SCR?
Scr, so, it's S-C-R. Another Scr.
- Yes it is.
- You taught us.
- No, you're right.
- We hear that C, Er, SCR, EH, EH, EH.
That's that's the R right there.
- That's right.
SCR.. Now we have SCR.
Now we need... - [Animals and Mrs. Hammack] Ipt.
- IPT, so I.
- We need the short I, the is sound script.
- Script, script.
This is tricky.
- It is kinda tricky.
- What do you hear next?
Let's just do it one... Let's just do it a little at a time.
- [Animals and Mrs. Hammack] SCR-IP.
- Oh, that's a P. - Oh, good.
I heard it too.
All right now this says scrip but the word I wanna build is script.
- Script.
- But you mean my favorite letter at the end?
- Yes, I do.
Because that is an ending blend that P with the T right next to it.
We can see that in a few words.
SCR-IPT.
It's kinda fun to say.
P-T. - [Ricky and Tina] P-T, P-T. (Mrs. Hammack laughs) - That was fun.
- All right how about the word stress?
Stress.
- Stress.
Okay, so we have the S-T-R. - Oh, good for you.
That is right.
S-T-R. - E. - E for that short E sound.
- Short E. - Stress.
- And an S but I dunno if that's done.
- Let's look.
Does that look finished?
- It doesn't look finished.
Do you think it has a double S at the end?
- What do you think, Ricky?
- Can we try that?
- Do you think it has a double S?
- It could, because the E makes the short vowel sound.
- That is right.
- And we learned double consonants and S is a double consonant.
- You're right.
- Didn't you say that there's a short vowel, and N?
- Yeah.
- That it could be a double consonant.
- You are correct.
Whenever we have a Z, an L, an F, or an S at the end of a short vowel word, we can double that.
- That's great.
- So that word is stress.
Fantastic.
All right.
Do you think you're ready?
Can you do one more?
- Okay.
- All right.
How about the word spray?
Spray?
What do you think we will use to make the word spray?
- Spur?
Well, okay, so it's says SPR so it's SPR.
- Oh, good listening.
Spur.
Now we need A.
Should I just put an a?
- No, I think you need to have it.
- Okay.
- The end of the word.
- Yeah, it needs like A, what?
- Oh, very good.
At the end of the word.
- Like race.
- And spray.
- Ray.
And oh, I see pray.
There's a lot of words in there.
- I see lots of words too.
- Right.
Good job.
Very good.
We have script, stress, and spray.
Great word building guys.
Thanks.
- Woohoo!
That was a good Friday.
- Yes, it is.
I think you are probably ready to take a little break and you might need a drink of water after all of that.
- Woo, yes.
- All of that jumping and reading.
- More reading for me.
- Well, that's excellent.
I'm gonna let you guys go and I'm gonna read this sentence with our super readers.
- Bye-bye.
- Okay, bye.
- Okay, super readers.
Here is our sentence for this week or for today.
The stray dog will scratch and stretch.
Did you see that word stray, and scratch, and stretch?
You've done an excellent job with these three-letter blends that can really kind of trick our ears, but not you.
They don't trick you.
Let's check in with Mrs. Nix one last time this week for our high-frequency words.
- Awesome.
Thank you so much, Mrs. Hammack and yes, super readers.
Let's get started by reading some of those high-frequency words.
How many do we have this week?
That's right.
There's six of 'em.
So let's do it.
We have push, front, heard, your, before, and tomorrow.
Tomorrow.
Okay, I want us to look at this word.
Let's spell it.
T-O-M-O-R- R-O-W. Now here's a little, we like to call it a mnemonic device.
Someone told me when I was little well look at the word tomorrow.
And there's three words in there.
Tom, Or, and Row.
So now I find myself when I go to spell it, I'll even think to myself, Tom-Or-Row, and I've got the word tomorrow.
Okay.
So let's use it in a sentence.
I have art class today and soccer you got it tomorrow.
Great job.
Okay.
So when we go through and we like to practice our words, especially on a Friday, one of my favorite things to do in class is to use a little bit of shaving cream.
I can put it on my desk.
It helps to clean my desk.
It makes my room smell fresh.
And so I'm gonna put some right here on my little board and I'm going to just gently kinda wipe it around so that we can see through it.
But now I can take my hand and I can practice writing right here on my cream.
And so I can write my letters T. How do we spell it, Tom?
Right?
T-O-M. Oh I don't even know if I'm gonna get it to fit.
Let me see if I can wipe some of this off.
T-O-M-O-R- R-O-W. Oh no, I ran out of cream.
(chuckles) But you know what?
Look how fun that is.
Right?
We love doing all of that.
So we are gonna kick this over to a story and then Mrs. Vang is gonna come back and help you out with a little comprehension.
We'll see you back here in a minute.
- [Mrs. Vang] "Latkes for Sam," by Sarah Hughes, illustrated by Anthony Lewis.
What is a taco?
Chapter one, all about latkes.
Dad opened the front door.
Sam was here for a sleepover.
"Welcome, Sam" said dad.
"What do you have?"
asked Emma.
"It's bread that my mom and I made for breakfast," said Sam.
"We can eat it tomorrow morning."
"Great," said mom, "Thank you."
"Today we're going to make latkes," said Emma.
"I've never heard of them before.
"How do you say it again?"
asked Sam.
"We say lat-kuh, "but some people say lat-key.
"I've heard that both ways are correct," Emma told her.
"There are good things in latkes," said Emma.
"Like what?"
asked Sam.
Emma explained, "We use potatoes, onions, oil, "eggs, flour, and salt.
"I eat latkes with apple sauce.
"Mom and dad like theirs with sour cream.
"Latkes are so yummy."
"Mm, they do sound yummy," said Sam.
"Maybe I'll taste one."
"Good idea," said mom.
She handed Sam an apron.
Chapter two, Making Latkes.
"Latkes are our tradition," Dad explained.
"I like to do things the old way," Mom said.
"I'd push the potatoes against the grater, "just like your grandma in Russia, Emma.
"It's not that difficult."
"First, we shred potatoes "and then we add onions," dad said.
"Do we mix in the eggs now?"
asked Sam.
"Not yet, we have to get all the water out "so we can roll the mixture in a towel."
"Everyone has a job," said Emma.
"Yes, nobody is left out," added Sam.
Ben handed mom a spoon.
"Even Ben?"
mom said laughing.
"I like latkes," said Emma.
"Me too," said Sam.
"Yum," said Ben.
Chapter three, Sharing Cultures.
The next morning it was Sam's turn to share food from her culture.
"This is Irish soda bread.
"They eat it in Ireland.
"That's where my grandparents were born," said Sam.
"Yum, this is good," Emma said.
"It's fun to share foods from around the world," Mom said.
"Yum," said Ben.
"Who wants to split the last piece "of bread with me?"
asked dad.
"I do," Emma and Sam said together.
Oh man, that made me hungry.
Did it make you hungry thinkin' about all those foods?
And guess what?
Some of those I have never tasted before.
Have you tasted some latkes or some Irish soda bread?
Oh, some of you guys have and some of you haven't.
So I think that's what I wanna get for lunch, but okay.
But we're gonna get back to our comprehension.
And as we were reading, remember, one of the strategies that we've been working with was responding to a text, but the strategy that we've been working with is reading the question before going back to the story to find the answer in the text.
So I have it.
I put some pages here for us.
So that last two pages.
I have some questions and I want to see if you guys can help me respond to the text.
So actually, you know what I'm gonna do?
Is I'm gonna have our friend come and help us.
Let's see Rita.
(Rita whines) - Hi Rita.
- Hello?
- Okay, Rita.
Today is gonna be a little bit different because I know you love to read 'cause your name is Rita.
- I do, yep, yep, yep.
- But because we're practicing our strategy of reading the question before going back and rereading our text to find the answer.
I thought it would be a great idea if I reread the text to you and you are listening to the answer to my question.
- I like that idea.
That's good.
- You like that?
- Yeah.
- Okay.
So I'm gonna start with the question first.
So here's my question for you.
Ready?
It says how do Sam and Emma feel about the food from each other's culture?
- Hmm.
- Okay, so-- - Okay, now, I don't have to make up the answer, right?
- You don't.
- 'Cause I just have to listen and the answer is in the story.
- That's right and we're gonna actually go and reread the text 'cause we already read the text, but sometimes it's a great idea to go back and reread when we are responding to our text.
Just to make sure that our answer is correct.
- Great.
- So, it's okay to read it a couple of times.
You don't have to just read it once to get the answer.
- Okay.
- Okay, so are you ready?
I'm gonna reread the text to you.
Okay.
It says Chapter Three, Sharing Cultures.
The next morning it was Sam's turn to share food from her culture.
"This is Irish soda bread.
"They eat it in Ireland.
"That's where my grandparents were born," said Sam.
"Yum, this is good," Emma said.
"It's fun to share foods from around the world," Mom said.
"Yum," said Ben.
"Who wants to split "the last piece of bread with me?"
asked dad.
"I do," Emma and Sam said together.
- Oh, that's nice.
- Do you like that?
- Mm-hmm.
- Okay, so now that we reread those two pages, were you thinking how do Sam and Emma feel about the food from each other's culture?
- Well, I heard that they said this is yum.
This is good.
- That's right.
- So I think they like it because they said, "Yum."
- They did.
Now here is the other part.
What's that answer right in our text or did you get those clues from our texts and then you thought of an answer?
- Well, for this question I had to...
It did say, "Yum."
- It did.
- But I had to think about how they were feeling.
What yum?
What kinda feeling would go with yum?
So it didn't really tell me how they feel.
It just told me that they liked the food.
- They did and so what do you think our answer should be?
So how do they feel?
They were saying, "Yum."
- I think they felt happy.
- They were and do they enjoy their tradition about their food?
- Mm-hmm.
- Do they enjoy eating each other's food?
- Oh, yes, yes.
- Yes, I think they enjoyed each other's food and sharing the culture with each other, right?
Okay, now the next one says, "What is the theme of this story?"
And I just realized, I forgot to read all of the questions for you.
Number three says, "How do you know that latkes "for Sam is a realistic fiction?"
Now these two texts, will they be in the story?
- No, no.
- No.
- We have to use the clues from the story to figure out the answer.
- That's right.
So they won't be on these two pages, but the clues are all over the story.
So what's the theme?
Remember we talked about this.
The theme is that message that the author's trying to tell us or what the author wants the reader to know.
So the theme of this story, what were they all doing?
It's all about?
- They were trying new things from different cultures.
- They were and what things were they trying?
- Lots of food.
- Lots of food, you're right.
- Yummy.
- So the theme was about the importance of family food, and the tradition, and how you make the food is the theme of the story, right?
- Yeah.
- Okay, last one.
So how do you know that this was a realistic fiction?
Remember realistic fiction means it's a made up story but it, what?
- It could happen.
- It could.
- So I think because they were people in the story and they were cooking and eating and doing real stuff, that's how you know.
- That's perfect.
So the story was about-- - It's not like a raccoon was talking.
- (chuckles) That's right.
(Rita giggles) Oh, Rita.
So a realistic fiction, you're right.
It's a made story but it's about real characters and events and events could happen in real life and it has a beginning, middle, and end.
Thank you, Rita.
Hey, why don't you go grab your pencil?
- Oh!
- Because we have a writing next.
- Okay, I will.
Bye.
- Okay.
Okay, super writers.
Here's my writing prompt for you today.
Today our writing prompt says, "What traditions did you learn about in the story?"
Okay.
So think about the tradition that we learned and I started our paragraph for us.
I started with one tradition that I learned about in the story was making food with your family.
Remember that was part of the theme.
They were making food 'cause it was part of the tradition.
Hmm, what other details can we add?
Oh, let's see.
I see Tina coming over.
Tina.
Tina's here.
Rita, she's here with her pencil.
Okay.
What other traditions did we learn?
- Well, we learned that everyone has a job when they were making their latkes.
- You're right.
- And so maybe we could just add that.
- Good, I like that detail.
So we can say everyone has a job in helping making latkes.
You're right 'cause everybody did have a job.
Even her little brother.
What other details can we add?
- Well, it's fun to share your traditions with others and learn about other's traditions.
Sometimes Tina teaches me about stuff that her family does.
- Oh nice.
Oh, I love that.
Actually that's a great ending sentence for us.
It's fun to share your tradition with others and learn about others' traditions.
Great ending sentence.
Good job, friends.
Okay, I have another friend who has another book that they wanna share with us.
Let's see what book they wanna share.
- Morning, good morning, boys, girls.
Hello, super readers.
This is Ricky.
Boy do I have a book I wanna share with you guys.
Do you guys love sharks as much as I do?
Oh boy, do I love them and this is a great book to read if you love sharks like me.
In this book, there are tons of great facts.
You can learn all about sharks.
Like did you know that there are 500 different species of sharks?
Yeah.
500!
That's amazing, isn't it?
And did you knew that sharks swim by beating their tails from side to side?
Just like this.
Just like that.
And the side fin helps them to steer.
Isn't that amazing?
If you wanna read more about sharks, check out this book at your library or on Sora.
Thanks for watching Valley PBS.
I hope to see you later, bye-bye.
- Hey Ricky, was that your cousin?
- No, (indistinct).
(teachers laugh) That's a good one.
That's a good one.
Oh, okay.
But I have a good joke for you today.
- Okay.
- Let's hear it.
- What is a sleeping dinosaur called?
- I don't know.
A snoozeasaurus?
- Pillowsaurus?
- A dynasnore.
(teachers laugh) - Oh, a dynasnore.
- Snore.
- That's a good one.
- Oh hey, super readers.
Thanks for hanging out with us this week.
We look forward to seeing you back here next week.
Have a great one.
Enjoy your books and we'll see you.
- [Teachers] Bye!
- Oh my golly, Ricky.
- Rickie, you are... (upbeat music) - [Mrs. Nix] Where do you get those crazy jokes?
- [Rickie] The best dinosaur.
The best kind of dinosaur.